Dimensões da ambidesteridade e desempenho organizacional das empresas exportadoras brasileiras

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18568/internext.v17i3.668

Palavras-chave:

Ambidexterity organizational, Exploration, Exploitation, Sales growth, Profitability.

Resumo

Objetivo: Investigar o efeito da exploração, explotação, crescimento em vendas e rentabilidade de empresas exportadoras localizadas em quatro Estados brasileiros.

Método: Os dados foram processados ​​e analisados ​​com base em procedimentos estatísticos multivariados e Modelagem de Equações Estruturais, com 216 empresas exportadoras localizadas em quatro Estados do Brasil, país de economia emergente.

Principais Resultados: Os achados revelam efeito positivo e significativo das dimensões de exploração e explotação sobre o crescimento de vendas e a lucratividade na amostra de empresas investigadas.

Relevância / Originalidade: As regiões analisadas são consideradas importantes para a economia brasileira por apresentarem características diferenciadas em posição geográfica, abundância de recursos naturais, exportação de produtos e diversidade de conhecimento humano. Por fim, foi desenvolvido um referencial teórico que abrange a teoria da Resource-Based View (RBV), as dimensões de exploração, explotação e desempenho organizacional.

Contribuições Teóricas / Metodológicas: A proposição de um referencial teórico com aspectos relacionais das dimensões de ambidestria (exploração e explotação) e desempenho organizacional (crescimento de vendas e lucratividade) associados à teoria RBV pode contribuir para o aprimoramento teórico das ciências administrativas.

Contribuições Sociais / para a Gestão: A amostra analisada mostrou que a baixa rentabilidade é mais propensa às capacidades de explotação. Por outro lado, as empresas com alta rentabilidade apresentaram maior inclinação para as capacidades de exploração. Empresas com baixo crescimento em vendas indicam maior inclinação para as capacidades de exploração, apesar da pequena diferença entre exploração e explotação para um grupo de empresas.

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Biografia do Autor

Rodrigo Marques de Almeida Guerra, UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Doutor em Administração pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, PUCRS, Brasil, com Ampla Associação com a Universidade de Caxias do Sul, UCS, Brasil (2017). É Mestre em Engenharia de Produção (2005) pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Especialista em Gestão da Qualidade e Produtividade (2002) pela UFPB, Especialista em Logística Empresarial (2003) pela Universidade Potigua (UNP) e Graduado em Administração (2001) pela UFPB. Atualmente, é docente adjunto da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria/RS, vinculado ao Departamento de Ciências Administrativas. Atua como docente permanente do PPGAD - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração da UFPA (Universidade Federal do Pará), linha de pesquisa: Estratégia e Competitividade nas Organizações. Tem interesse nos seguintes temas: Estratégias organizacionais, Empreendedorismo e Inovação, Ambidestria organizacional, Resiliência empreendedora e Desempenho.

Iuri Leonan Campos Souza, UFPA - Universidade Federal do Pará

Bacharel em Administração pela UFPA (Universidade Federal do Pará). Bolsista PIBIC/UFPA (2019-2020), Campus Belém/PA

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2022-09-23

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Guerra, R. M. de A., & Souza, I. L. C. (2022). Dimensões da ambidesteridade e desempenho organizacional das empresas exportadoras brasileiras. Internext, 17(3). https://doi.org/10.18568/internext.v17i3.668